Cost of living · Home Equity Access Scheme · Do-it-yourself guide
Own your home but struggling with bills? The government may be able to help.
Power, insurance, rates, groceries: everything costs more, and a pension only stretches so far. If you’re Age Pension age and own your home, the government’s Home Equity Access Scheme may let you use some of its value to top up your income each fortnight, without selling or moving out. This guide shows you how to check if you’re eligible and apply yourself through Centrelink, step by step.
General information from Services Australia and the Department of Social Services, checked 27 October 2026.
What the Home Equity Access Scheme is
The Home Equity Access Scheme (HEAS) is run by Services Australia. It lets older Australians borrow from the government against Australian real estate they own, usually their home.
- Voluntary. You choose whether to apply, how much to take, and when to stop.
- A loan, not a grant. It’s non-taxable and paid fortnightly, as a lump-sum advance, or both.
- You keep your home. The government registers a charge (a legal note) on the title as security.
- Repaid later. Repay part or all of it any time with no early repayment penalty; otherwise it’s repaid when the property is sold or from your estate.
- A safety net. The no negative equity guarantee means you or your estate won’t repay more than the property is worth (less other mortgages), if you keep to the loan terms.
Before you borrow, check the help you may already be entitled to. Make sure you’re getting the right Age Pension (try our Age Pension calculator), including the Pension Supplement and Energy Supplement; a Pensioner Concession Card or Commonwealth Seniors Health Card; Centrepay to pay bills straight from your payment; and the Work Bonus if you’d like some part-time work (Work Bonus calculator). If you can’t pay a bill, financial counsellors through the National Debt Helpline (1800 007 007) can help, and energy retailers have hardship programs.
Eligibility self-check
You need to tick every box. Tick them on screen or on a printout.
A self-check isn’t a decision. Services Australia assesses your claim. Source: Who can get it.
How much, and choosing your amount
Your pension plus the HEAS loan can be up to 150% of the maximum pension rate. Maximum loan payments, using rates from 20 September 2026:
| Your situation | A fortnight | About a month | A year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single, full Age Pension | $618.85 | $1,340.84 | $16,090.10 |
| Couple, both on full Age Pension (combined) | $933.00 | $2,021.50 | $24,258.00 |
| Single, qualifies but paid $0 pension | $1,856.55 | $4,022.52 | $48,270.30 |
Choosing the right amount for you
- Start from your bills, not the maximum. Add up the shortfall: say power, rates and insurance come to $650 a month more than you can cover. That’s about $300 a fortnight.
- Fortnightly or lump sum. You can ask for up to 2 lump-sum advances in any 26 fortnights, up to $16,090.10 single or $24,258.00 couple combined. An advance reduces your fortnightly payments for the next 26 fortnights. Unspent advance money can affect your pension (deemed straight away, and counted as an asset after 90 days if your home secures the loan).
- Protect some equity. You can set a nominated amount of the property’s value to keep out of the loan, for example for aged care or your family, and a maximum loan amount so payments stop at a limit you choose.
- There’s a ceiling. Payments stop when the loan reaches a maximum set by your age and the property’s value (for example, about $219,200 for a single 67-year-old with an $800,000 home, recalculated each year).
- You can adjust later. Increase, reduce, pause or restart whenever your needs change (see changing and stopping).
What it costs, honestly
The interest rate is 3.95% a year (at 27 October 2026), set by the government. Interest compounds every fortnight on the whole balance until the loan is repaid, including after you stop taking payments. The longer the loan runs, the faster it grows, and it reduces what’s left for you or your family when the home is sold.
| If you take… | After 5 years | After 10 years | After 15 years |
|---|---|---|---|
| $300 a fortnight: you receive | $39,000 | $78,000 | $117,000 |
| $300 a fortnight: you owe | $43,147 | $95,708 | $159,736 |
| $618.85 a fortnight: you receive | $80,451 | $160,901 | $241,352 |
| $618.85 a fortnight: you owe | $89,006 | $197,429 | $329,508 |
Illustration only: 3.95% a year compounding fortnightly, no repayments, no rate change. Excludes legal and registration costs, which you pay or can add to the loan. More examples, including a $2 million home over 30 years, are in our HEAS calculator.
Documents checklist
The online claim lists exactly what it needs in its task list, but having these ready first avoids delays:
Source: Supporting documents for the Home Equity Access Scheme.
Step-by-step: apply through Centrelink and myGov
Step 1 Check you’re eligible
Tick through the eligibility self-check above. Services Australia’s HEAS eligibility calculator gives another quick check. If you’re not yet getting the Age Pension but would qualify, Services Australia may ask you to claim it as well.
Step 2 Decide how much you need
Work out what would actually ease the pressure: a regular fortnightly top-up, a lump sum for a big bill, or both. See choosing your amount below and model it in our HEAS calculator. Taking less than the maximum keeps more equity in your home.
Step 3 Think it through and talk to your family
Services Australia suggests you consider your current and future finances, the effect of compound interest and how the loan will be repaid, and that you get independent legal or financial advice. Its Financial Information Service (132 300, say “Financial Information Service”) can explain the scheme but doesn’t give personal advice.
Step 4 Set up myGov and your Centrelink online account
Applying online needs a myGov account linked to Centrelink. If you already get the Age Pension you probably have this. You and your partner may need to prove your identity before you can submit. A nominee with legal authority over your property and finances can apply for you.
Step 5 Gather your documents
Use the documents checklist above. Having everything ready before you start is the single best way to avoid delays.
Step 6 Make your claim online
- Sign in to myGov and open Centrelink.
- Select Make a claim or view claim status, then Make a claim.
- Under Older Australians, select Get started.
- Select Apply for a loan under the Home Equity Access Scheme and follow the prompts.
- Complete the required task list (it shows which documents to upload), then submit.
You’ll choose your fortnightly amount, and can set a maximum loan amount or a nominated amount of equity to protect.
Step 7 Or use the paper form
If you can’t apply online, download and complete the right form, sign it, and lodge it with your documents online, at a service centre or by post (the address is on the form):
- SA496 Home Equity Access Scheme single application, if you’re single
- SA310 Home Equity Access Scheme partnered application, if you have a partner (both of you sign)
Can’t download a form? Call the Older Australians line on 132 300 or visit a service centre. Veterans apply through DVA.
Step 8 Track your claim and respond quickly
Your receipt shows a claim ID, the date Services Australia estimates it will finish, and a link to track progress in myGov or the Express Plus Centrelink app. If they ask for more information, reply within 14 days.
After you apply: what happens and when
- Receipt. Straight away you get a claim ID, an estimated completion date and a tracking link (myGov or Express Plus Centrelink).
- Requests for information. If Services Australia needs more, it puts your claim on hold and asks; reply within 14 days or the claim may be rejected.
- Valuation. Each property you offer is valued at no cost to you, and a valuer may inspect it. If you disagree, ask Services Australia to check it.
- Charge on your title. The loan is secured by a charge registered on the title (a caveat in most states; a notice of charge in Queensland). You pay the registration costs, upfront or added to the loan.
- Decision. You’ll get a letter (in your myGov inbox, or by post) with the outcome and your payments. If you think it’s wrong, you can ask for a review.
- How long? Services Australia doesn’t publish a set processing time. Claims involve a valuation and information from others, so they can take a while. A complete claim is the quickest claim.
| What | Timeframe |
|---|---|
| Reply to a request for more information | Within 14 days |
| Tell Services Australia about a change (insurance, mortgage, sale, partner, address) | Within 14 days |
| Unspent lump-sum advance exempt from the assets test (home as security) | First 90 days |
| Notice before settling the loan when you sell | At least 14 days before settlement |
| Complete a HEAS review when asked (form SA498 or online) | Within 21 days |
| Repayment from an estate (unless deferred for a surviving partner) | Generally sought after 14 weeks |
Changing, stopping and repaying
Change or stop your payments
In your Centrelink online account select Home Equity Access Scheme (or use the Express Plus Centrelink app) to: change the fortnightly amount, stop or restart payments, ask for an advance, change your maximum loan or nominated amount, start settling the loan, and print an itemised statement. Without online access, use the SA497 Home Equity Access Scheme variation form (your partner signs too, even without their own loan) or call 132 300.
Repay
- Repay part or all any time, with no early repayment penalty: BPAY, Post Billpay or card through myGov, or a bank cheque or money order.
- If you sell, repay at settlement or transfer the loan to your new home. Give at least 14 days’ notice so Services Australia can give a payout figure and remove the charge. Settlement legal costs are yours.
- After a death, repayment is generally sought from the estate after 14 weeks, or may be deferred for a surviving partner of Age Pension age living in the home (interest keeps accruing).
Common mistakes to avoid
- Applying before your documents are ready. Missing title, rates or insurance papers is the most common cause of delay.
- Letting insurance lapse or drop. Cover must stay at 90% or more of the buildings’ value. If your policy renews or changes while the claim is being assessed, send the new details.
- Missing a 14-day deadline. Not replying to a request can get the claim rejected; not reporting a change can lead to overpayments or stopped payments.
- Taking the maximum by default. Borrow what you need; you can increase it later.
- Leaving a lump sum in the bank. Unspent advance money is deemed and, after 90 days, counted as an asset, which can reduce your pension. Update Centrelink as you spend it.
- Forgetting interest keeps running. Stopping payments doesn’t stop interest on the balance.
- Changing your mortgage without telling Services Australia. Increasing a mortgage or using the property to guarantee a loan without telling them can mean the no negative equity guarantee doesn’t apply.
- Not talking to family. The loan comes out of your home’s value later. A conversation now avoids surprises.
Your next step, at your own pace
Pick whatever helps most right now. Everything here is general information you can use on your own.
- Home Equity Access Scheme calculatorPayments, interest and the equity you keep
- Age Pension what-if plannerSee how different choices could change your pension
- Age Pension calculatorCheck you’re getting the right amount
- Picture BookMoney ideas explained in short picture stories
Book an appointment with one of our advisersor call 07 3262 6585
A first conversation is a chance to ask questions. Every fee is set out in writing before you commit.
Common questions
I own my home but I’m struggling with bills. What help is there?
First check you’re getting everything you’re entitled to: the right Age Pension (including the Pension Supplement and Energy Supplement), a Pensioner Concession Card or Commonwealth Seniors Health Card, and Centrepay to spread bills across your payments. If you’re Age Pension age and own Australian real estate, the government’s Home Equity Access Scheme can top up your fortnightly income with a loan secured against your home. Financial counsellors through the National Debt Helpline (1800 007 007) can help with bills you can’t pay.
What is the Home Equity Access Scheme?
A voluntary, non-taxable loan from the Australian Government for people of Age Pension age who own Australian real estate. It is paid fortnightly, as lump-sum advances, or both, and is secured against the property. You repay it, with compound interest (3.95% a year at 27 October 2026), whenever you choose, when the property is sold, or from your estate.
What form do I use to apply for the Home Equity Access Scheme?
Most people apply online in myGov: Make a claim or view claim status, Make a claim, Older Australians, then Apply for a loan under the Home Equity Access Scheme. The paper forms are SA496 if you’re single and SA310 if you have a partner. Changes after approval use the SA497 variation form.
How long does a HEAS application take?
Services Australia doesn’t publish a set processing time. Your receipt gives an estimated completion date, and claims often need a property valuation and information from others, which adds time. Lodging every document at the start, and answering any request within 14 days, helps.
How much can I get from the Home Equity Access Scheme?
Your pension plus the HEAS loan can be up to 150% of the maximum pension rate. A single person on the full Age Pension can get up to $618.85 a fortnight (about $1,340.84 a month), and a couple both on the full pension up to $933.00 a fortnight combined (rates from 20 September 2026). Payments stop when the loan reaches a maximum set by your age and the property’s value.
Can I change or stop the payments later?
Yes, at any time: in your Centrelink online account (select Home Equity Access Scheme), in the Express Plus Centrelink app, with the SA497 variation form, or by calling 132 300. Interest keeps accruing on the balance until it is repaid.
Do I have to sell my home?
No. You keep living in your home. The loan is usually repaid when the home is sold, for example if you move or downsize, or from your estate. You can repay some or all of it at any time with no early repayment penalty.
Can I owe more than my home is worth?
The no negative equity guarantee means you or your estate won’t have to repay more than the market value of the secured property, less other mortgages or legitimate claims. It may not apply if you breach the loan terms, increase a mortgage without telling Services Australia, or misrepresent your circumstances.
Does a HEAS loan reduce my Age Pension?
Fortnightly HEAS loan payments are paid on top of your pension, aren’t counted as income and aren’t taxed. Lump-sum advances are different: money you haven’t spent is deemed under the income test and, if your home secures the loan, counts as an asset after 90 days, so it can affect your pension.
Does it cost anything to apply?
Services Australia arranges the property valuation at no cost to you. You pay the legal costs of registering and later removing the charge on your title; you can add these to the loan, where they attract interest.
Sources
- Services Australia: Home Equity Access Scheme (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: Who can get a loan under the HEAS (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: How much you can get under the HEAS (page updated 30 May 2023, checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: Interest rate for HEAS loans (page updated 26 July 2024, 3.95% at 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: What to do before you apply (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: How to apply under the HEAS (page updated 5 September 2025, checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: Supporting documents for the HEAS (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: HEAS single application form (SA496) (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: HEAS partnered application form (SA310) (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: HEAS variation form (SA497) (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: Change of circumstances for HEAS loans (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: How to manage your HEAS loan (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: Repay your loan and the no negative equity guarantee (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: HEAS advance payments (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: How much Age Pension you can get (rates from 20 September 2026)
- Services Australia: Financial services in retirement (Centrepay, FIS, financial counsellors) (page updated 25 September 2026)
- Services Australia: Pension Supplement (checked 27 October 2026)
- Services Australia: Pensioner Concession Card (checked 27 October 2026)
- National Debt Helpline: Contact us (1800 007 007) (checked 27 October 2026)
- DSS Social Security Guide 3.4.5.20 Security for HEAS (last reviewed 4 January 2022)
- DSS Social Security Guide 3.4.5.30 Calculating the maximum HEAS loan (checked 27 October 2026)
- DSS Social Security Guide 3.4.5.40 How the HEAS is paid (reviewed 21 September 2026)
All steps and figures checked on 27 October 2026. Pension rates are indexed in March and September, the HEAS interest rate can change, and Services Australia updates its online claim and forms, so follow the prompts in myGov if they differ.